diff --git a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/book/BookingDateController.java b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/book/BookingDateController.java
index a06b3bd..b739ac6 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/book/BookingDateController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/book/BookingDateController.java
@@ -111,7 +111,6 @@ public class BookingDateController {
         }
         Long id = commonRequest.getId();
         BookingDate bookingDate = bookingDateService.getById(id);
-
         ThrowUtils.throwIf(bookingDate == null, ErrorCode.OPERATION_ERROR, "预约日期不存在");
         Integer status = bookingDate.getIsAvailable() == 0 ? 1 : 0;
         UpdateWrapper<BookingDate> updateWrapper = new UpdateWrapper<>();
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/book/PhotoCategoryController.java b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/book/PhotoCategoryController.java
index f1d7236..a1312a1 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/book/PhotoCategoryController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/book/PhotoCategoryController.java
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package com.cultural.heritage.controller.book;
 
 
-import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
 import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.update.UpdateWrapper;
 import com.cultural.heritage.annotation.AuthCheck;
 import com.cultural.heritage.common.BaseResponse;
@@ -36,8 +35,9 @@ import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
 
-import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
 
 @RestController
 @RequestMapping("/photoCategory")
@@ -142,20 +142,12 @@ public class PhotoCategoryController {
         Long id = commonRequest.getId();
         PhotoCategory photoCategory = photoCategoryService.getById(id);
         ThrowUtils.throwIf(photoCategory == null, ErrorCode.OPERATION_ERROR, "写真类别不存在");
-        QueryWrapper<PhotoProducts> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
-        queryWrapper.eq("categoryName", photoCategory.getName());
-        List<PhotoProducts> photoProductsList = photoProductsService.list(queryWrapper);
+        // 获取写真产品列表
+        List<PhotoProducts> photoProductsList = commonService.findByFieldValue("categoryName", photoCategory.getName(), photoProductsService);
         // 获取预约日期表
-        List<Long> photoProductIds = photoProductsList.stream().map(PhotoProducts::getId).toList();
-        QueryWrapper<BookingDate> bookingDateQueryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
-        bookingDateQueryWrapper.in("photoProductId", photoProductIds);
-        List<BookingDate> bookingDateList = bookingDateService.list(bookingDateQueryWrapper);
+        List<BookingDate> bookingDateList = commonService.findBySourceFieldValues(photoProductsList, bookingDateService, "id", "photoProductId");
         // 获取预约时间表
-        List<Long> bookingDateIds = bookingDateList.stream().map(BookingDate::getId).toList();
-        QueryWrapper<BookingTime> bookingTimeQueryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
-        bookingTimeQueryWrapper.in("bookingDateId", bookingDateIds);
-        List<BookingTime> bookingTimeList = bookingTimeService.list(bookingTimeQueryWrapper);
-
+        List<BookingTime> bookingTimeList = commonService.findBySourceFieldValues(bookingDateList, bookingTimeService, "id", "bookingDateId");
         // 批量删除预约时间
         boolean removeTime = bookingTimeService.removeBatchByIds(bookingTimeList);
         ThrowUtils.throwIf(!removeTime, ErrorCode.OPERATION_ERROR, "预约时间删除失败");
@@ -186,16 +178,14 @@ public class PhotoCategoryController {
     @AuthCheck(mustRole = UserConstant.ADMIN_ROLE)
     public BaseResponse<List<PhotoCategoryVO>> listCategory() {
         List<PhotoCategory> photoCategoryList = photoCategoryService.list();
-        List<PhotoCategoryVO> photoCategoryVOS = photoCategoryList.stream().map(photoCategory -> {
-            PhotoCategoryVO photoCategoryVO = new PhotoCategoryVO();
-            BeanUtils.copyProperties(photoCategory, photoCategoryVO);
-            return photoCategoryVO;
-        }).toList();
+        // 获取写真产品VO列表
+        List<PhotoCategoryVO> photoCategoryVOS = commonService.convertList(photoCategoryList, PhotoCategoryVO.class);
         return ResultUtils.success(photoCategoryVOS);
     }
 
 
 
+
     /**
      * 小程序端用户查询写真类别
      * @return 写真类别列表
@@ -204,24 +194,14 @@ public class PhotoCategoryController {
     @Operation(summary = "小程序端用户查询写真类别", description = "参数：无，权限：所有人，方法名：listCategoryByUsers")
     @AuthCheck(mustRole = UserConstant.ADMIN_ROLE)
     public BaseResponse<List<PhotoCategoryVO>> listCategoryByUsers() {
-        QueryWrapper<PhotoProducts> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
-        queryWrapper.eq("isShelves", 1);
-        List<PhotoProducts> photoProductsList = photoProductsService.list(queryWrapper);
-        List<String> typeNameList = photoProductsList.stream().map(PhotoProducts::getCategoryName).toList();
+        // 获取已上架的写真产品列表
+        List<PhotoProducts> photoProductsList = commonService.findByFieldValue("isShelves", 1, photoProductsService);
+        // 获取类别写真产品类别列表
+        List<PhotoCategory> photoCategoryList = commonService.findBySourceFieldValues(photoProductsList, photoCategoryService, "categoryName", "name");
+        // 获取写真产品类别VO列表
+        List<PhotoCategoryVO> photoCategoryVOList = commonService.convertList(photoCategoryList, PhotoCategoryVO.class);
 
-        QueryWrapper<PhotoCategory> categoryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
-        List<PhotoCategory> categoryList = new ArrayList<>();
-       if (!typeNameList.isEmpty()) {
-           categoryWrapper.in("name", typeNameList);
-           categoryList = photoCategoryService.list(categoryWrapper);
-       }
-        List<PhotoCategoryVO> photoCategoryVOS = categoryList.stream().map(photoCategory -> {
-            PhotoCategoryVO photoCategoryVO = new PhotoCategoryVO();
-            BeanUtils.copyProperties(photoCategory, photoCategoryVO);
-            return photoCategoryVO;
-        }).toList();
-
-        return ResultUtils.success(photoCategoryVOS);
+        return ResultUtils.success(photoCategoryVOList);
     }
 
 
@@ -241,15 +221,12 @@ public class PhotoCategoryController {
             throw new BusinessException(ErrorCode.PARAMS_ERROR);
         }
         String categoryName = commonStringRequest.getType();
-        QueryWrapper<PhotoProducts> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
-        queryWrapper.eq("categoryName", categoryName).eq("isShelves", 1);
-        List<PhotoProducts> photoProductsList = photoProductsService.list(queryWrapper);
-
-        List<PhotoProductsVO> photoProductsVOS = photoProductsList.stream().map(photoProducts -> {
-            PhotoProductsVO photoProductsVO = new PhotoProductsVO();
-            BeanUtils.copyProperties(photoProducts, photoProductsVO);
-            return photoProductsVO;
-        }).toList();
+        Map<String, Object> fieldConditions = new HashMap<>();
+        fieldConditions.put("categoryName", categoryName);
+        fieldConditions.put("isShelves", 1);
+        List<PhotoProducts> photoProductsList = commonService.findByMultipleFieldValues(fieldConditions, photoProductsService);
+        // 获取写真产品VO列表
+        List<PhotoProductsVO> photoProductsVOS = commonService.convertList(photoProductsList, PhotoProductsVO.class);
 
         return ResultUtils.success(photoProductsVOS);
     }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/book/PhotoProductsController.java b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/book/PhotoProductsController.java
index b92ea89..faf1d02 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/book/PhotoProductsController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/book/PhotoProductsController.java
@@ -43,9 +43,7 @@ import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
 
 @RestController
 @RequestMapping("/photoProducts")
@@ -93,9 +91,6 @@ public class PhotoProductsController {
         boolean result = photoProductsService.save(photoProducts);
         ThrowUtils.throwIf(!result, ErrorCode.OPERATION_ERROR, "写真产品添加失败");
 
-        // 封装map集合（键：预约日期id, 值：预约时间列表）
-        Map<Long, List<BookingTimeAddRequest>> map = new HashMap<>();
-
         // 添加预约日期
         List<BookingDateAddRequest> bookingDateAddRequestList = photoProductsAddRequest.getBookingDateAddRequestList();
         List<BookingDate> bookingDateList = bookingDateAddRequestList.stream().map(bookingDateAddRequest -> {
@@ -171,17 +166,15 @@ public class PhotoProductsController {
             throw new BusinessException(ErrorCode.PARAMS_ERROR);
         }
         Long id = commonRequest.getId();
+        // 获取预约日期列表
+        List<BookingDate> bookingDateList = commonService.findByFieldValue("photoProductId", id, bookingDateService);
+        // 获取预约时间列表
+        List<BookingTime> bookingTimeList = commonService.findBySourceFieldValues(bookingDateList, bookingTimeService, "id", "bookingDateId");
         // 删除写真产品下的预约时间
-        QueryWrapper<BookingDate> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
-        queryWrapper.eq("photoProductId", id);
-        List<BookingDate> bookingDateList = bookingDateService.list(queryWrapper);
-        List<Long> bookingDateIds = bookingDateList.stream().map(BookingDate::getId).toList();
-        QueryWrapper<BookingTime> bookingTimeQueryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
-        bookingTimeQueryWrapper.in("bookingDateId", bookingDateIds);
-        boolean remove = bookingTimeService.remove(bookingTimeQueryWrapper);
+        boolean remove = bookingTimeService.removeBatchByIds(bookingTimeList);
         ThrowUtils.throwIf(!remove, ErrorCode.OPERATION_ERROR, "预约时间批量删除失败");
-        // 删除写真产品下的预约时间
-        boolean success = bookingDateService.remove(queryWrapper);
+        // 删除写真产品下的预约日期
+        boolean success = bookingDateService.removeBatchByIds(bookingDateList);
         ThrowUtils.throwIf(!success, ErrorCode.OPERATION_ERROR, "预约日期批量删除失败");
         // 删除写真产品
         boolean result = photoProductsService.removeById(id);
@@ -205,19 +198,16 @@ public class PhotoProductsController {
             throw new BusinessException(ErrorCode.PARAMS_ERROR);
         }
         List<Long> idList = commonBatchRequest.getIdList();
+        // 获取写真产品的预约日期
+        List<BookingDate> bookingDateList = commonService.findByMyIds(idList, bookingDateService);
+        // 获取写真产品的预约时间
+        List<BookingTime> bookingTimeList = commonService.findBySourceFieldValues(bookingDateList, bookingTimeService, "id", "bookingDateId");
         // 删除写真产品下的预约时间
-        QueryWrapper<BookingDate> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
-        queryWrapper.in("photoProductId", idList);
-        List<BookingDate> bookingDateList = bookingDateService.list(queryWrapper);
-        List<Long> bookingDateIds = bookingDateList.stream().map(BookingDate::getId).toList();
-        QueryWrapper<BookingTime> bookingTimeQueryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
-        bookingTimeQueryWrapper.in("bookingDateId", bookingDateIds);
-        boolean remove = bookingTimeService.remove(bookingTimeQueryWrapper);
+        boolean remove = bookingTimeService.removeBatchByIds(bookingTimeList);
         ThrowUtils.throwIf(!remove, ErrorCode.OPERATION_ERROR, "预约时间批量删除失败");
-        // 删除写真产品下的预约时间
-        boolean success = bookingDateService.remove(queryWrapper);
+        // 删除写真产品下的预约日期
+        boolean success = bookingDateService.removeBatchByIds(bookingDateList);
         ThrowUtils.throwIf(!success, ErrorCode.OPERATION_ERROR, "预约日期批量删除失败");
-
         // 批量删除写真产品
         boolean result = photoProductsService.removeBatchByIds(idList);
         ThrowUtils.throwIf(!result, ErrorCode.OPERATION_ERROR, "写真产品批量删除失败");
@@ -246,26 +236,16 @@ public class PhotoProductsController {
         // 获取写真产品列表
         List<PhotoProducts> records = page.getRecords();
         // 获取预约日期表
-        List<Long> photoProductIds = records.stream().map(PhotoProducts::getId).toList();
-        QueryWrapper<BookingDate> bookingDateQueryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
-        bookingDateQueryWrapper.in("photoProductId", photoProductIds);
-        List<BookingDate> bookingDateList = bookingDateService.list(bookingDateQueryWrapper);
+        List<BookingDate> bookingDateList = commonService.findBySourceFieldValues(records, bookingDateService, "id", "photoProductId");
         // 获取预约时间表
-        List<Long> bookingDateIds = bookingDateList.stream().map(BookingDate::getId).toList();
-        QueryWrapper<BookingTime> bookingTimeQueryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
-        bookingTimeQueryWrapper.in("bookingDateId", bookingDateIds);
-        List<BookingTime> bookingTimeList = bookingTimeService.list(bookingTimeQueryWrapper);
+        List<BookingTime> bookingTimeList = commonService.findBySourceFieldValues(bookingDateList, bookingTimeService, "id", "bookingDateId");
         // 封装成BookingTimeVO列表, 并将预约时间从小到大排序
-        List<BookingTimeVO> bookingTimeVOList = bookingTimeList.stream().map(bookingTime -> {
-            BookingTimeVO bookingTimeVO = new BookingTimeVO();
-            BeanUtils.copyProperties(bookingTime, bookingTimeVO);
-            return bookingTimeVO;
-        }).sorted((b1, b2) -> {
+        List<BookingTimeVO> bookingTimeVOList = commonService.convertList(bookingTimeList, BookingTimeVO.class);
+        bookingTimeVOList.sort((b1, b2) -> {
             DateTime time1 = DateUtil.parse(b1.getTimePoint(), "HH:mm");
             DateTime time2 = DateUtil.parse(b2.getTimePoint(), "HH:mm");
             return time1.compareTo(time2);  // 按照时间升序排序
-        }).toList();
-
+        });
 
         // 封装成BookingDateVO列表
         List<BookingDateVO> bookingDateVOS = new ArrayList<>();
@@ -324,29 +304,18 @@ public class PhotoProductsController {
         }
         Long id = commonRequest.getId();
         PhotoProducts photoProducts = photoProductsService.getById(id);
-        System.out.println("\n\n\n\n\n");
-        System.out.println(photoProducts);
         ThrowUtils.throwIf(photoProducts == null || photoProducts.getIsShelves() == 0, ErrorCode.OPERATION_ERROR, "该商品已被删除或者已下架");
-
         // 获取预约日期表
-        QueryWrapper<BookingDate> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
-        queryWrapper.eq("photoProductId", id);
-        List<BookingDate> bookingDateList = bookingDateService.list(queryWrapper);
+        List<BookingDate> bookingDateList = commonService.findByFieldValue("photoProductId", id, bookingDateService);
         // 获取预约时间表
-        List<Long> bookingDateIds = bookingDateList.stream().map(BookingDate::getId).toList();
-        QueryWrapper<BookingTime> bookingTimeQueryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
-        bookingTimeQueryWrapper.in("bookingDateId", bookingDateIds);
-        List<BookingTime> bookingTimeList = bookingTimeService.list(bookingTimeQueryWrapper);
+        List<BookingTime> bookingTimeList = commonService.findBySourceFieldValues(bookingDateList, bookingTimeService, "id", "bookingDateId");
         // 封装成BookingTimeVO列表, 并将预约时间从小到大排序
-        List<BookingTimeVO> bookingTimeVOList = bookingTimeList.stream().map(bookingTime -> {
-            BookingTimeVO bookingTimeVO = new BookingTimeVO();
-            BeanUtils.copyProperties(bookingTime, bookingTimeVO);
-            return bookingTimeVO;
-        }).sorted((b1, b2) -> {
+        List<BookingTimeVO> bookingTimeVOList = commonService.convertList(bookingTimeList, BookingTimeVO.class);
+        bookingTimeVOList.sort((b1, b2) -> {
             DateTime time1 = DateUtil.parse(b1.getTimePoint(), "HH:mm");
             DateTime time2 = DateUtil.parse(b2.getTimePoint(), "HH:mm");
             return time1.compareTo(time2);  // 按照时间升序排序
-        }).toList();
+        });
 
         // 封装成BookingDateVO列表
         List<BookingDateVO> bookingDateVOS = new ArrayList<>();
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/AppointmentDateController.java b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/AppointmentDateController.java
index 9aebc21..c82d029 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/AppointmentDateController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/AppointmentDateController.java
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ public class AppointmentDateController {
         ThrowUtils.throwIf(good == null, ErrorCode.OPERATION_ERROR, "当前商品不存在");
 
         // 获取预约日期列表
-        List<AppointmentDate> appointmentDateList = commonService.getItemsByIds(timePeriodList, appointmentDateService, TimePeriod::getAppointmentDateId);
+        List<AppointmentDate> appointmentDateList = commonService.findByOtherIds(timePeriodList, appointmentDateService, TimePeriod::getAppointmentDateId);
 
         // 封装map集合（键：预约日期id, 值：是否可预约）
         Map<Long, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/CartExperienceController.java b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/CartExperienceController.java
index f260157..b60ab60 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/CartExperienceController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/CartExperienceController.java
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ public class CartExperienceController {
         userService.getLoginUser(request);
 
         // 获取服务类购物车商品列表
-        List<CartExperience> cartExperienceList = commonService.getItemsByIds(cartExperienceUpdateRequestList, cartExperienceService, CartExperienceUpdateRequest::getId);
+        List<CartExperience> cartExperienceList = commonService.findByOtherIds(cartExperienceUpdateRequestList, cartExperienceService, CartExperienceUpdateRequest::getId);
 
         // 封装map集合（键：购物车id, 值：商品数量）
         Map<Long, Integer> QuantityMap = new HashMap<>();
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ public class CartExperienceController {
         }
 
         // 获取商品列表
-        List<Good> goodList = commonService.getItemsByIds(cartExperienceList, goodService, CartExperience::getGoodId);
+        List<Good> goodList = commonService.findByOtherIds(cartExperienceList, goodService, CartExperience::getGoodId);
 
         // 封装map集合（键：商品id, 值：商品价格）
         Map<Long, BigDecimal> priceMap = new HashMap<>();
@@ -222,10 +222,10 @@ public class CartExperienceController {
         userService.getLoginUser(request);
         List<Long> cartExperienceIds = commonBatchRequest.getIdList();
         // 获取购物车信息列表
-        List<CartExperience> cartExperiences = commonService.getListByIds(cartExperienceIds, cartExperienceService);
+        List<CartExperience> cartExperiences = commonService.findByMyIds(cartExperienceIds, cartExperienceService);
 
         // 获取购物车中的商品列表
-        List<Good> goodList = commonService.getItemsByIds(cartExperiences, goodService, CartExperience::getGoodId);
+        List<Good> goodList = commonService.findByOtherIds(cartExperiences, goodService, CartExperience::getGoodId);
 
         // 封装goodMap(根据商品id查询商品)
         Map<Long, Good> goodMap = new HashMap<>();
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/CartRecordController.java b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/CartRecordController.java
index 6dccd72..cb3a6ad 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/CartRecordController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/CartRecordController.java
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ public class CartRecordController {
         userService.getLoginUser(request);
 
         // 获取购物车列表
-        List<CartRecord> cartRecordList = commonService.getItemsByIds(cartRecordUpdateRequestList, cartRecordService, CartRecordUpdateRequest::getId);
+        List<CartRecord> cartRecordList = commonService.findByOtherIds(cartRecordUpdateRequestList, cartRecordService, CartRecordUpdateRequest::getId);
 
         // 封装map集合（键：购物车id, 值：商品数量）
         Map<Long, Integer> QuantityMap = new HashMap<>();
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ public class CartRecordController {
         }
 
         // 获取商品列表
-        List<Good> goodList = commonService.getItemsByIds(cartRecordList, goodService, CartRecord::getGoodId);
+        List<Good> goodList = commonService.findByOtherIds(cartRecordList, goodService, CartRecord::getGoodId);
 
         // 封装map集合（键：商品id, 值：商品价格）
         Map<Long, BigDecimal> priceMap = new HashMap<>();
@@ -200,10 +200,10 @@ public class CartRecordController {
         userService.getLoginUser(request);
         List<Long> cartRecordIds = commonBatchRequest.getIdList();
         // 根据id列表获取购物车信息列表
-        List<CartRecord> cartRecords = commonService.getListByIds(cartRecordIds, cartRecordService);
+        List<CartRecord> cartRecords = commonService.findByMyIds(cartRecordIds, cartRecordService);
 
         // 提取出购物车中的商品列表
-        List<Good> goodList = commonService.getItemsByIds(cartRecords, goodService, CartRecord::getGoodId);
+        List<Good> goodList = commonService.findByOtherIds(cartRecords, goodService, CartRecord::getGoodId);
 
         // 封装goodMap(根据商品id查询商品)
         Map<Long, Good> goodMap = new HashMap<>();
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/CategoryController.java b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/CategoryController.java
index 3a2c62f..1215c7e 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/CategoryController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/controller/good/CategoryController.java
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ public class CategoryController {
         }
         List<Long> idList = commonDelBatchRequest.getIdList();
         // 批量删除当前类别下的所有商品
-        List<Category> categoryList = commonService.getListByIds(idList, categoryService);
+        List<Category> categoryList = commonService.findByMyIds(idList, categoryService);
         List<String> typeNameList = categoryList.stream().map(Category::getTypeName).toList();
         QueryWrapper<Good> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
         queryWrapper.in("type", typeNameList);
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/book/PhotoCategoryService.java b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/book/PhotoCategoryService.java
index 8fd725d..998f590 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/book/PhotoCategoryService.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/book/PhotoCategoryService.java
@@ -11,4 +11,5 @@ public interface PhotoCategoryService extends IService<PhotoCategory> {
      */
     void validPhotoCategory(PhotoCategory photoCategory, boolean update);
 
+
 }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/book/impl/PhotoCategoryServiceImpl.java b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/book/impl/PhotoCategoryServiceImpl.java
index 7ddee70..a5bd7f7 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/book/impl/PhotoCategoryServiceImpl.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/book/impl/PhotoCategoryServiceImpl.java
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ public class PhotoCategoryServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<PhotoCategoryMapper, P
 
 
     @Resource
-    private PhotoProductsService clothesInfoService;
+    private PhotoProductsService photoProductsService;
 
 
     /**
@@ -52,4 +52,5 @@ public class PhotoCategoryServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<PhotoCategoryMapper, P
 
 
 
+
 }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/common/CommonService.java b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/common/CommonService.java
index 4b6a860..50972eb 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/common/CommonService.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/common/CommonService.java
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package com.cultural.heritage.service.common;
 import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.IService;
 
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.function.Function;
 
 public interface CommonService {
@@ -11,14 +12,14 @@ public interface CommonService {
     /**
      * 取出一个集合的某个id列表, 去另外一个集合中筛选出属于这个id列表的集合
      */
-    <T, R> List<R> getItemsByIds(List<T> records, IService<R> genericService, Function<T, Long> getId);
+    <T, R> List<R> findByOtherIds(List<T> sourceList, IService<R> genericService, Function<T, Long> getId);
 
 
 
     /**
      * 根据 ID 列表获取对应的实体列表
      */
-    <T> List<T> getListByIds(List<Long> ids, IService<T> genericService);
+    <T> List<T> findByMyIds(List<Long> ids, IService<T> genericService);
 
 
 
@@ -31,5 +32,47 @@ public interface CommonService {
      * @param <T> 目标查询实体类型
      * @return 查询结果集合
      */
-    <T> List<T> findListByField(List<?> sourceList, IService<T> service, String sourceField, String targetField);
+    <T> List<T> findBySourceFieldValues(List<?> sourceList, IService<T> service, String sourceField, String targetField);
+
+
+
+    /**
+     * 根据指定字段名和值，使用给定的服务对象查询对应的实体类列表。
+     * @param <T> 实体类类型
+     * @param fieldName 查询字段的名称
+     * @param fieldValue 查询字段的值
+     * @param service 用于执行查询的服务层对象
+     * @return 返回符合条件的实体类列表（`List<T>`）。如果没有符合条件的记录，返回空列表。
+     */
+    <T> List<T> findByFieldValue(String fieldName, Object fieldValue, IService<T> service);
+
+
+
+    /**
+     * 根据多个字段和对应的值进行查询。
+     * 该方法可以动态构建查询条件并执行查询。
+     *
+     * @param fieldConditions 查询条件的字段和值，使用Map存储
+     * @param service         执行查询操作的服务对象（通常是MyBatis-Plus的 IService）
+     * @return               返回查询结果的列表
+     */
+    <T> List<T> findByMultipleFieldValues(Map<String, Object> fieldConditions, IService<T> service);
+
+
+
+    /**
+     * 将一个类型的 List 转换为另一个类型的 List。
+     * @param sourceList 源列表，类型为 T
+     * @param targetClass 目标类型的 Class 对象
+     * @param <T> 源类型
+     * @param <R> 目标类型
+     * @return 转换后的目标类型列表
+     */
+    <T, R> List<R> convertList(List<T> sourceList, Class<R> targetClass);
+
+
+
+
+
+
 }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/common/impl/CommonServiceImpl.java b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/common/impl/CommonServiceImpl.java
index 713ac46..99399fa 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/common/impl/CommonServiceImpl.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/common/impl/CommonServiceImpl.java
@@ -3,10 +3,12 @@ package com.cultural.heritage.service.common.impl;
 import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
 import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.IService;
 import com.cultural.heritage.service.common.CommonService;
+import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 
 import java.lang.reflect.Field;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.function.Function;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
@@ -18,12 +20,15 @@ public class CommonServiceImpl implements CommonService {
      * 取出一个集合的某个id列表, 去另外一个集合中筛选出属于这个id列表的集合
      */
     @Override
-    public <T, R> List<R> getItemsByIds(List<T> records, IService<R> genericService, Function<T, Long> getId) {
+    public <T, R> List<R> findByOtherIds(List<T> sourceList, IService<R> genericService, Function<T, Long> getId) {
         // 提取ID
-        List<Long> ids = records.stream()
+        List<Long> ids = sourceList.stream()
                 .map(getId)  // 提取每个元素的ID
                 .collect(Collectors.toList());
 
+        if (ids.isEmpty()) {
+            return List.of();  // 返回空集合
+        }
         // 构造查询条件
         QueryWrapper<R> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
         queryWrapper.in("id", ids);
@@ -37,7 +42,10 @@ public class CommonServiceImpl implements CommonService {
      * 根据 ID 列表获取对应的实体列表
      */
     @Override
-    public <T> List<T> getListByIds(List<Long> ids, IService<T> genericService) {
+    public <T> List<T> findByMyIds(List<Long> ids, IService<T> genericService) {
+        if (ids.isEmpty()) {
+            return List.of();  // 返回空集合
+        }
         // 构造查询条件
         QueryWrapper<T> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
         queryWrapper.in("id", ids);  // 使用 IN 条件
@@ -59,7 +67,7 @@ public class CommonServiceImpl implements CommonService {
      * @return 查询结果集合
      */
     @Override
-    public <T> List<T> findListByField(List<?> sourceList, IService<T> service, String sourceField, String targetField) {
+    public <T> List<T> findBySourceFieldValues(List<?> sourceList, IService<T> service, String sourceField, String targetField) {
         // 使用反射获取源集合中对应字段的值
         List<Object> fieldValues = sourceList.stream()
                 .map(item -> getFieldValue(item, sourceField)) // 获取字段值
@@ -76,6 +84,8 @@ public class CommonServiceImpl implements CommonService {
         return service.list(queryWrapper);  // 执行查询并返回结果
     }
 
+
+
     /**
      * 使用反射获取对象的字段值
      * @param object 对象
@@ -93,4 +103,81 @@ public class CommonServiceImpl implements CommonService {
     }
 
 
+
+    /**
+     * 根据指定字段名和值，使用给定的服务对象查询对应的实体类列表。
+     * @param <T> 实体类类型
+     * @param fieldName 查询字段的名称
+     * @param fieldValue 查询字段的值
+     * @param service 用于执行查询的服务层对象
+     *
+     * @return 返回符合条件的实体类列表（`List<T>`）。如果没有符合条件的记录，返回空列表。
+     */
+    @Override
+    public <T> List<T> findByFieldValue(String fieldName, Object fieldValue, IService<T> service) {
+        // 创建 QueryWrapper，动态构建查询条件
+        QueryWrapper<T> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
+        queryWrapper.eq(fieldName, fieldValue);  // 设置等值查询条件
+
+        // 执行查询
+        return service.list(queryWrapper);
+    }
+
+
+
+
+    /**
+     * 根据多个字段和对应的值进行查询。
+     * 该方法根据输入的查询条件，动态构建查询，并执行数据库查询。
+     * @param fieldConditions 查询条件的字段和值，使用Map存储
+     * @param service         执行查询操作的服务对象（通常是MyBatis-Plus的 IService）
+     * @return               返回查询结果的列表
+     */
+    @Override
+    public <T> List<T> findByMultipleFieldValues(Map<String, Object> fieldConditions, IService<T> service) {
+        // 创建 QueryWrapper，动态构建查询条件
+        QueryWrapper<T> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
+
+        // 遍历传入的条件Map，逐个设置查询条件
+        for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : fieldConditions.entrySet()) {
+            // 设置等值查询条件
+            queryWrapper.eq(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
+        }
+
+        // 执行查询，并返回结果
+        return service.list(queryWrapper);
+    }
+
+
+
+
+    /**
+     * 将源列表 List<T> 转换为目标类型的列表 List<R>
+     * @param sourceList 源列表，包含 T 类型的对象
+     * @param targetClass 目标类型的 Class 对象
+     * @param <T> 源类型
+     * @param <R> 目标类型
+     * @return 转换后的目标类型的 List
+     */
+    @Override
+    public <T, R> List<R> convertList(List<T> sourceList, Class<R> targetClass) {
+        // 使用 Stream 流式操作来遍历源列表，并将每个元素转换为目标类型
+        return sourceList.stream()
+                .map(source -> {
+                    try {
+                        // 通过反射创建目标类型的实例
+                        R target = targetClass.getDeclaredConstructor().newInstance();
+                        // 使用 BeanUtils.copyProperties 复制属性
+                        BeanUtils.copyProperties(source, target);
+                        return target;
+                    } catch (Exception e) {
+                        // 捕获异常并抛出运行时异常
+                        throw new RuntimeException("Error copying properties", e);
+                    }
+                })
+                .collect(Collectors.toList());  // 将转换后的对象收集到目标类型的列表中
+
+    }
+
+
 }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/good/impl/CartExperienceServiceImpl.java b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/good/impl/CartExperienceServiceImpl.java
index 0b81746..9938b0b 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/good/impl/CartExperienceServiceImpl.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/good/impl/CartExperienceServiceImpl.java
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ public class CartExperienceServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<CartExperienceMapper,
     @Override
     public List<Long> getInvalidCartIds(List<CartExperience> cartExperienceList) {
         // 获取购物车的商品id列表
-        List<Good> goodList = commonService.getItemsByIds(cartExperienceList, goodService, CartExperience::getGoodId);
+        List<Good> goodList = commonService.findByOtherIds(cartExperienceList, goodService, CartExperience::getGoodId);
         // 封装map集合（键：商品id, 值：商品详情信息）
         Map<Long, Good> map = new HashMap<>();
         for (Good good : goodList) {
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/good/impl/CartRecordServiceImpl.java b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/good/impl/CartRecordServiceImpl.java
index 4a62f78..0444fac 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/good/impl/CartRecordServiceImpl.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/cultural/heritage/service/good/impl/CartRecordServiceImpl.java
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ public class CartRecordServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<CartRecordMapper, CartRec
             map.put(cartOrderItemAddRequest.getCartRecordId(), cartOrderItemAddRequest.getQuantity());
         }
         // 修改购物车商品项的购买数量
-        List<CartRecord> cartRecordList = commonService.getItemsByIds(cartOrderItemAddRequestList, this, CartOrderItemAddRequest::getCartRecordId);
+        List<CartRecord> cartRecordList = commonService.findByOtherIds(cartOrderItemAddRequestList, this, CartOrderItemAddRequest::getCartRecordId);
         for (CartRecord cartRecord : cartRecordList) {
             Integer quantity = map.get(cartRecord.getId());
             cartRecord.setQuantity(quantity);
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ public class CartRecordServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<CartRecordMapper, CartRec
     @Override
     public List<Long> getInvalidCartIds(List<CartRecord> cartRecords) {
         // 获取购物车的商品列表
-        List<Good> goodList = commonService.getItemsByIds(cartRecords, goodService, CartRecord::getGoodId);
+        List<Good> goodList = commonService.findByOtherIds(cartRecords, goodService, CartRecord::getGoodId);
         // 封装map集合（键：商品id, 值：商品详情信息）
         Map<Long, Good> map = new HashMap<>();
         for (Good good : goodList) {